Seasonal variation of Helminth Parasites in Fresh Water Fishes of Sauwan Nallah of Balrampur, U.P., India
Keywords:
Prevalence, Intensity, Density, Cestodes, Trematods, NematodesAbstract
Fresh water fishes carry heavy infection of helminth parasites. Infection of these parasites may be result in poor growth, postpone sexual maturity and mortality of fishes, and cause human and animal diseases. In the present study fish species Channa punctatus , Clarias batrachus and Heteropneustes fossilis were collected from Sauwan Nallah throughout the year to assess the population dynamic of parasites helminth. The result of the present investigation shows that the prevalence, intensity, density and index of helminth parasite infection were highest in summer moderate in winter and minimum in monsoon season. In the present investigation 12 genera belonging to different groups of parasitic helminthes were identified. Out of 12 genera, 4 belong to cestode, 3 to trematods and 5 to nematods. The results indicated that climatic conditions are directly or indirectly influences the intensity of parasitic infection
References
S.K. Verma, S.Yadav, and A.M. Saxena, An ecological analysis of acanthocephalan parasites of Channa punctatus of river Gomti, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. International Journal of Zoology Studies.3(2): 01-04. 2018.
K.Sarma, and M.M. Goswami, Organal distribution of Endo-helminth parasites in three snakeheaded fish species of Deeper beel, Assam, India. AQUACULT. 12(2):159-166. 2011.
B.V. Jadhav.and D.R. Bhure, Population dynamics of the helminth parasite in freshwater fishes from Marathwada region (M.S) India. Flora and Fauna. 12(2):143-148. 2006.
W.A. Rahman and H. Saidin, Relationship between sex and parasite intensity in four freshwater fish species from TasikMerah, Perak, Peninsular Malaysia. World J. Zoology. 4:370-374. 2014.
J.Y. Chai, K.D. Murrel, A.J.Lymbery, Fish-borne parasitic zoonoses: status and issues. Int. J. Parasitol., 35:1233-1254. 2005.
K.S.N. Al-Marjan and S.M.A. Abdullah, Some ectoparasites of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in Ainkawa fish hatchery, Erbil province. J. Duhok Univ. 12(1):102?107.2009.
S, Prakash and A.K.Verma, Incidence of parasites in Labeo rohita (Hamilton) at Balrampur (U.P.). Life science Bulletin. 14(2):181-183. 2017.
S. Yamaguti, Systema Helminthum-IV:Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. Interscience Publication, NewYork.pp699. 1963.
S.P. Gupta, Nematode parasites of vertebrates of East Pakistan III. Camallandidae from fishes, amphibian and reptiles. Can. J. Zool. 86:771-779. 1959.
L. Margolis, G.W.Esch, J.C. Holmer, A.M. Kuris, G.A. Schad, The use of ecological terms in parasitology.. Journal of Parasitoogyl., 68: 131-133. 1982.
A. R. Singh, Preliminary observation of seasonal influence in prevalence, mean intensity and relative density of flukes in freshwater fish, Clarias batrachus (Linn.) in relation to trematode infestation. Proc. Zool. Soc. India. 5(1):31-34. 2006.
C.R.Kennedy, Ecologiacal aspect of parasitology North Holand publishing company. Amsterdam 10x Ford. 1976.
D. Mukherjee, M. Soni, K.B. Sanyal, G.Dash, Prevalence of Ectoparasitic Infestation in Indian Major Carps During Winter at Different Blocks of South 24-Parganas District, West Bengal, India. Journal of Fisheries Science.1 (1): 7-14.2019.
N. U. Devi, N.R. Singh, D. Kar, Studies on Fish Affected with Epizootic Ulceric Syndrome with Special Emphasis on Parasitic Infestation-A Project Report, Biological Forum-An International Journal, 7(1): 155-164. 2015.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors contributing to this journal agree to publish their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this license are made clear.