Studies on effect of roadside particulate matter on phyllopane mycoflora of Polyalthia longifolia
Keywords:
phylloplane microflora, Alnus nepalensisAbstract
Microorganisms present on surface of leaves constitute phylloplane microflora, They interact with leaves and with each other. They also play a major role in litter decomposition and help in recycling of mineral cycling in ecosystem. Present paper is aimed to study the effect of roadside particulate matter on phylloplane microflora of Polyalthia longifolia. A total of the 11 fungal species were isolated from the leaf surface of Polyalthia longifolia from all the study areas during the study period. Of these 10 species were recorded from polluted sites and 8 species from unpolluted site. . Curvularia sps. was obtained only from the unpolluted site Relative abundance of the phylloplane fungi was significantly reduced in polluted site as compared to the unpolluted site. This indicated the detrimental effect of the pollutants on the leaf surface microbial community.
References
Bewley, R.J.F. & R. Campbell, 1980, Influence of zinc, lead, and cadmium pollutants on the microflora of Hawthorn leaves. Microb. Ecol., 6; 227-240.
Bewley, R.J.F., (1979). The effect of zinc, lead and cadmium pollution on the leaf surface microflora of Lolium perenne L., Journ. Gen. Microb. 110; 247-254.
Bewley, R.J.F., (1980). Effect of heavy metal pollution on Oak leaf microorganisms. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 40; 1053-1059.
Brighigna, L., A. Gori, S. Gonnelli, F. Favilli, (2000). The influence of air pollution on the phyllosphere microflora composition of TillandSia leaves (Bromeliceae). Rev. Bio. Trop. 48; 10-18.
De Jager, E.S., F.C. Wehner and L. Kortsen, (2001). Microbial ecology of the Mango phylloplane . Microb. Ecol. 42; 201-207
Dickinson, C.H. & T.F. Preece (eds.) 1982. Microbiology of Aerial Plant Surfaces. Academic Press, London.
Joshi, S.R., (2008). Influence of roadside pollution on the phylloplane microbial community of Alnus nepalensis. Rev. Biol. Trop . Vol. 56(3); 1521-1529.
Gregory,P.H., 1973. The microbiology of the atmosphere. Wiley, New York.
Last, F.T. and Deighton, F.C., (1965). The non living parasitic icroflora on the surface of the living leaves. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 48; 83-99.
10. Singh, A.K. and B. Rai, (1989). Effect of the leaf extracts of wheat treated with the pollutants on growth behavior of some phylloplane fungi. Proc. Indian. Natn. Sci. Acad. B55 No. 2; 133-138.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors contributing to this journal agree to publish their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this license are made clear.