Assessment of Local Pesticides Used by Farmers in Jorhat District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs.v12i1.663Keywords:
Agriculture, pesticide, farmer, vegetable, productivity, Plants, CropsAbstract
The indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides has raised concerns about environmental degradation, human health risks, and the sustainability of agricultural practices worldwide. In the context of Jorhat District, Assam, local farmers rely on both chemical and traditional pesticides to combat pests and ensure crop productivity. The aim of this research is to determine the types, usage patterns, and impacts of local pesticides applied by farmers in five selected villages: No.2 Sonari Gaon, Sotai Bhakat Gaon, Kakojan (Bonpithaguri village), Sokai Khongiya Gaon, and Garumora. Data were collected through field surveys, structured interviews, and questionnaires filled by 100 farmers across the study sites.
References
M. W. Aktar, D. Sengupta, A. Chowdhury, "Impact of pesticides use in agriculture: their benefits and hazards," Interdisciplinary Toxicology, Vol.2, Issue.1, pp.1–12, 2009.
W. Zhang, F. Jiang, J. Ou, "Global pesticide consumption and pollution: with China as a focus," Proceedings of the International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Vol.1, Issue.2, pp.125–144, 2011.
J. Popp, K. Peto, J. Nagy, "Pesticide productivity and food security. A review," Agronomy for Sustainable Development, Vol.33, pp.243–255, 2013.
C. A. Damalas, I. G. Eleftherohorinos, "Pesticide exposure, safety issues, and risk assessment indicators," International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.1402–1419, 2011.
E. B. Radcliffe, W. D. Hutchison, R. E. Cancelado (Eds.), Integrated Pest Management: Concepts, Tactics, Strategies, and Case Studies, Cambridge University Press, 2009.
A. Bhakar, Y. V. Singh, Abhishek, R. Tabassum, "Pesticides in India in the twenty-first century and their impact on biodiversity," Vegetos, Vol.36, pp.768–778, 2023.
Sharma, V. Kumar, B. Shahzad, M. Tanveer, G. P. S. Sidhu, N. Handa, S. K. Kohli, P. Yadav, A. S. Bali, R. D. Parihar, "Worldwide pesticide usage and its impacts on ecosystem," SN Applied Sciences, Vol.1, Article 1446, 2019.
Kumar Sharma, D. Sharma, A. K. Chopra, "An overview of pesticides in the development of agriculture crops," Journal of Applied and Natural Science, Vol.12, Issue.2, pp.101–109, 2020.
L. Olguín-Hernández, J. C. Carrillo-Rodríguez, N. Mayek-Pérez, T. Aquino-Bolaños, A. M. Vera-Guzmán, J. L. Chávez-Servia, "Patterns and relationships of pesticide use in agricultural crops of Latin America: Review and analysis of statistical data," Agronomy, Vol.14, Issue.12, Article 2889, 2024.
A. E. Larsen, L. Claire Powers, S. McComb, "Identifying and characterizing pesticide use on 9,000 fields of organic agriculture," Nature Communications, Vol.12, Article 5461, 2021.
A. Reddy, M. Reddy, V. Mathur, "Pesticide use, regulation, and policies in Indian agriculture," Sustainability, Vol.16, Issue17, Article 7839, 2024.
G. G. Smith, R. M. S. P. Callaghan (Eds.), Pesticides in Agriculture and the Environment, Marcel Dekker, 1998.
R. Carson, Silent Spring, Houghton Mifflin, 1962.
A. Bhakar, Y. V. Singh, Abhishek, R. Tabassum, "Pesticides in India in the twenty-first century and their impact on biodiversity," Vegetos, Vol.36, pp.768–778, 2023.
A. Sharma, V. Kumar, B. Shahzad, M. Tanveer, G. P. S. Sidhu, N. Handa, S. K. Kohli, P. Yadav, A. S. Bali, R. D. Parihar, "Worldwide pesticide usage and its impacts on ecosystem," SN Applied Sciences, Vol.1, Article 1446, 2019.
J. K. Sathish Kumar, S. S. Monica, B. Vinothkumar, A. Suganthi, M. Paramasivam, "Impact of pesticide exposure on environment and biodiversity: A review," Agricultural Reviews, Vol.45, Issue.1, pp.1–12, 2024.
P. Sood, "Pesticides usage and its toxic effects – A review," Indian Journal of Entomology, Vol.86, Issue.1, pp.339–347, 2023.

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors contributing to this journal agree to publish their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this license are made clear.