Role of Wild Food Plants in Culinary Tourism Development of District Mandi Himachal Pradesh
Keywords:
Cuisine, Wild Food, Culture, Tourist, Promotion, Socio-economicAbstract
Food plays manifold role in the travel plans of holiday makers to choose any tourist destination. People love to experience local tradition and culture through authentic cuisine making culinary tourism an important discipline of tourism management. Culinary tourism is a growing trend in tourism industry as travelers are now becoming increasingly focused and passionate on defining cuisine as a true artistic expression of a state, region or country’s culture. In present scenario culinary tourism includes full range of experiences, cooking classes, street food, wild food, specialty restaurants, dhabas, wineries and many more. There is something for everyone in the cuisine tourism industry. District Mandi of Himachal Pradesh has tremendous potential as culinary tourism industry because there are various local wild food items, which are prepared by local peoples and served to tourist coming from all over the world. District Mandi geographically comes under Western Himalayan region, is with rich floristic diversity known for its rich nutritive and medicinal value. The local cuisines prepared from wild plants here can promote this area as a favorite tourist destination. Wild food plants like Morchella esculenta-Guichchhee, Myrica esculenta-kaphal, Dioscorea belophylla -Taradee, Syzygium cumini- Jaamun, Punica grantatum – Daadu, Cordia obliqua - Lasura, Rhododendron arboretum – Buraans and Diplazium esculentum- Lingad are known to have high market value. These are sold at high price, locally, nationally or internationally. So, can be a good source of earning for local people and will be helpful in entrepreneurship development and rural prosperity by enhancing socio-economic status of local people of Mandi District. So present study has been undertaken to promote 30 important delicious cum medicinal local wild food plants of the district Mandi that can attract tourist from all over the world and can help to promote this region of state as a favorite cuisine tourism destination.
References
Andersson, T. D., Mossberg, L., and Therkelsen, A. “Food and tourism synergies: Perspectives on consumption, production and destination development”. 2017.
Samant SS, Dhar U. “Diversity, endemism and economic potential of wild edible plants of Indian Himalaya”. The International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology. 4(3): pp.179-191, 1997.
Kumar, A. “Cultural Tourism Development in Himachal Pradesh Emphasizing Local Cuisines and Their Promotion”. Amity Research Journal of Tourism, Aviation and Hospitality Vol. 02, issue 02, July-Dec 2017.
Chowdhery HJ, Wadhwa BM. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta. 163. 1984.
Collett H, Hemsley WB. Flora Simlensis: A Handbook of the flowering plants of Simla and the neighbourhood. Thacker, Spink & Company; 1902.
Dhaliwal DS, Sharma M. Flora of Kullu district. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh; 1999.
Singh PB, Singh, “Flora of the Mandi District Himachal Pradesh North West Himalaya”. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun. 1918.
Lakht-e-Zehra A, Dar NG, Saleem N, Soomro UA, Afzal W, Naqvi B, Jamil K. Nutritional exploration of leaves, seed and fruit of bael (Aegle marmelos L.) grown in Karachi region. Pak. J. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 48(3):61-5. 2015.
Purohit SS, Sharma AK, Prajapati ND, 2 Kumar T; A handbook of medicinal plants: a complete source book. 2:3 52-3. 2009.
Tripathi YC. Food and nutrition potential of bamboo. MFP News. 8(1):10-1. 1998.
Anonymous, Wealth of India: Raw Materials, Vol II, CSIR, New Delhi. 1988.
Callaway JC. Hempseed as a nutritional resource: An overview. Euphytica.140 (1-2):65-72. 2004
Jain SK. Dictionary of Indian folk medicine and ethnobotany. Deep publications; 1991.
Sood SK, Thakur S. Ethnobotany of Rewalsar Himalaya. Deep Publications; 2004.
Rashmi DR, Raghu N, Gopenath TS, Pradeep Palanisamy P, Bakthavatchalam MK, Gnanasekaran A, Ranjith MS, Chandrashekrappa GK, Kanthesh MB. Taro (Colocasia esculenta): an overview. Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies. 6(4):156-61. 2018
WHO. Medicinal Plants in the South Pacific WHO Regional Publications, Manilla.ISBN, 92-9061-118-9. 1998.
Parmar C, Kaushal MK. Wild fruits of the Sub-Himalayan region. Wild fruits of the Sub-Himalayan region. 1982.
Duke JA. Judith L. Du Cellier CRC handbook of alternative cash crops CRC Press LLC Boca Raton. 1-3. 1993.
Gupta RB, Singh NK, Shepherd KW. The cumulative effect of allelic variation in LMW and HMW glutenin subunits on dough properties in the progeny of two bread wheats. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 77(1):57-64. 1989.
Anonymous. The Wealth of India: Raw Materials, Vol. III, CSIR, New Delhi. 1952.
Basu BD, Kirtikar KR, Blatter E. Indian medicinal plants. Periodical Experts Book Agency; 1935.
22. Saklani S, Chandra S. Antimicrobial activity, nutritional profile and quantitative study of different fractions of Ficus palmata. International Research Journal of Plant Science. 2 (11):332-7. 2011.
23.Joseph B, Raj SJ. Phytopharmacological and phytochemical properties of three Ficus species-an overview. Int J Pharma Bio Sci. 1(4):246-53. 2010.
C.S.I.R. (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research). The wealth of India. 11 vols. New Delhi. 1948–1976.
USDA national nutrient database for standard reference, release 21. United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. 2008.
Dahot MU. Vitamin contents of the flowers and seeds of Moringa oleifera. Pakistan Journal of Biochemistry. 1988.
Heleno SA, Stojković D, Barros L, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Martins A, Queiroz MJ, Ferreira IC. A comparative study of chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers. from Portugal and Serbia. Food Research International. Apr 1;51(1):236-43. 2013.
Seal T. Nutritional composition of wild edible fruits in Meghalaya state of India and their ethno-botanical importance. Research Journal of Botany. 6 (2):58-67. 2011.
Saklani SA, Chandra SU, Mishra AP, Badoni PP. Nutritional evaluation, antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of wild edible fruit of Myrica nagi pulp. International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences. 4(3):407-11. 2012.
The wealth of India: raw materials, vol VII. CSIR, New Delhi. 295-8. 1969.
Cieślik E, Cieślik I, Bartyzel K. Wartość odżywcza i właściwości prozdrowotne opuncji figowej (Opuntia ficus-indica Mill.). Postępy Fitoterapii. 17:213-7. 2016.
Santhi Sri, K. V., Rajamani, S. and Simhadri, S. Amla, a Marvelous Fruit for Type -2 Diabetics-A Review. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Special Issue-5 pp. 116-123. 2017.
Duke JA, Ayensu ES. Medicinal plants of China. Reference Publications; 1985.
Chopra RN, Nayar SL, Chopra IC. Glossary of Indian medicinal plants. New Delhi: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research; 1956.
Bown D. The Royal Horticultural Society encyclopedia of herbs & their uses. Dorling Kindersley Limited; 1995.
Rowayshed G, Salama A, Abul-Fadl M, Akila-Hamza S, Mohamed EA. Nutritional and chemical evaluation for pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) fruit peel and seeds powders by products. Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences. 3(4):169-79. 2013.
Kapoor, A., Anwar, P. and Gupta; Traditional recipe of District Kangra of Himachal Pradesh, Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. Vol 9(2), p p. 282-288. 2010.
Rani, S., Rana, J. C., and Rana, P. K. Ethnomedicinal plants of Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 7(42), 3147. 2013.
Anonymous. Wealth of India: Raw Materials, Vol IX, CSIR, New Delhi. 1976.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors contributing to this journal agree to publish their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this license are made clear.